Emma - NOR15778
Sailing performance analysis for a Bavaria 40 Cruiser from 2011, built by Bavaria Yachtbau and designed by Farr.
Data provided by the Offshore Racing Congress (ORC) · Certificate issued 30/04/2026
This Bavaria 40 Cruiser is a comfort cruiser that prioritizes stability and ease of handling. It reaches 6.25 knots upwind in 10 knots of wind and can achieve a top speed of 9.45 knots in 20 knots of wind. Downwind performance is modest, even with its asymmetric spinnaker, which is not overly large for its size. The sail plan is balanced, with a jib that complements the mainsail without being oversized.
Sailing performance as a polar diagram
A polar diagram shows boat speed at different wind angles and wind speeds. The distance from center represents boat speed in knots, and the angle represents the boats angle to the wind. The wind speed is shown as true wind speed (TWS), not apparent wind speed. Likewise, the wind angle is shown as true wind angle (TWA), not apparent wind angle.
Beat: Sailing upwind (toward the wind)
Beam Reach: Sailing across the wind
Run: Sailing downwind (away from the wind)
VMG Performance
Wind Speed (columns): True wind speed (TWS) in knots - the actual wind speed, not the apparent wind you feel on deck.
VMG (Velocity Made Good) is your effective speed toward your destination, not your actual boat speed.
Beat VMG (top bars): Speed made good when sailing upwind. Higher is better - it means you're reaching the windward mark faster.
Run VMG (bottom bars): Speed made good when sailing downwind. Higher is better - it means you're reaching the leeward mark faster.
Measured sails
Measurements
Identity
Dimensions
Sail Areas
ORC Rating
Rated boat speeds
| Wind Speed (TWS) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 kt | 6 kt | 8 kt | 10 kt | 12 kt | 14 kt | 16 kt | 20 kt | 24 kt | |
| Beat VMG | 2.31 | 3.33 | 4.08 | 4.62 | 4.89 | 5.05 | 5.13 | 5.15 | 5.03 |
| 52° | 3.72 | 5.23 | 6.27 | 6.94 | 7.26 | 7.38 | 7.47 | 7.54 | 7.50 |
| 60° | 4.12 | 5.64 | 6.63 | 7.24 | 7.55 | 7.68 | 7.74 | 7.82 | 7.80 |
| 75° | 4.49 | 5.99 | 6.94 | 7.50 | 7.82 | 8.02 | 8.12 | 8.23 | 8.27 |
| 90° | 4.45 | 5.95 | 6.95 | 7.55 | 7.92 | 8.18 | 8.40 | 8.67 | 8.81 |
| 110° | 3.99 | 5.63 | 6.84 | 7.58 | 8.03 | 8.39 | 8.71 | 9.17 | 9.49 |
| 120° | 3.84 | 5.45 | 6.64 | 7.44 | 7.93 | 8.32 | 8.70 | 9.45 | 10.03 |
| 135° | 3.32 | 4.84 | 6.03 | 6.97 | 7.59 | 8.02 | 8.40 | 9.21 | 10.13 |
| 150° | 2.74 | 4.06 | 5.20 | 6.16 | 6.94 | 7.50 | 7.89 | 8.55 | 9.26 |
| Run VMG | 2.37 | 3.52 | 4.50 | 5.33 | 6.02 | 6.55 | 7.00 | 7.73 | 8.32 |
Boat speed (knots) at wind angle / wind speed